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Before applying, consider your household's leave weeks and whether benefits will be shared. Next page explains standard and extended options, the payment choice that cannot change, and information to gather for applying.
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Why the choice deserves a pause
Service Canada describes two parental-benefit options: standard parental benefits can provide up to 35 weeks at up to $729 a week, while extended parental benefits can provide up to 61 weeks at up to $437 a week. The useful comparison is not only the number of weeks; it is whether the lower weekly amount can work with your expected leave and household budget.
On this page
If you are sharing parental benefits, talk through the option before either application is sent. Each parent must choose the same option, and the choice on the first application received determines the parental option for all parents when the choices do not match.
A practical way to compare the options
- Map your leave Write down the weeks you expect to be away from work and whether another parent will share the parental weeks.
- Compare weekly income Consider the published weekly maximums alongside your other income, savings, and regular bills.
- Confirm the shared plan If benefits will be shared, make sure both parents have agreed on standard or extended before applying.
- Record the decision Keep a note of the option you selected and the reasons for it before the first parental payment is made.
Apply without delaying the claim
The official guidance says to apply as soon as possible after you stop working. Applying more than 4 weeks after your last day of work may mean losing benefits, so it is sensible to start the application while you continue gathering any missing documents.
You do not need to wait until every document is in hand to submit the online application. The official page says you can apply right away and send required documents after applying, which can help you protect your timing while you complete the follow-up tasks.
Use the detailed guide on the next page to review the choice, the timing, and the information requested in the application. It is a planning aid, not a decision on eligibility or payment; Service Canada makes those decisions from the application and supporting information.
Frequently asked questions
Can I switch from standard to extended after payment starts?
No. Service Canada says the standard and extended parental-benefit options cannot be changed once a week of parental benefits has been paid to you. A shared-benefit payment to the other parent also affects the choice.
Do both parents need to select the same option?
Yes, when parental benefits are shared. Each parent submits an application, but both need to choose standard or extended; otherwise the first application received sets the option for all parents.
Should I wait for all documents before applying?
The official guidance says not to wait. Submit the online application right away, then provide required documents after you apply.
